FAQs About Lap-Band® System Surgery

Weight loss surgery has grown in popularity as Americans fight against the onset of obesity and morbid obesity. Below are some of the most frequently asked questions about Lap-Band® System surgery, one of the most popular weight loss surgeries performed today.

Am I a candidate for Lap-Band® System surgery?

Your bariatric surgeon will assess your overall health status and medical condition to help determine if you are a candidate for weight loss surgery. Generally, a person who is considered obese and has a body mass index of 40 or more is usually a candidate for the surgery. If your body mass index is 35-39 and you have obesity-related health problems, you might also be a candidate.

Is Lap-Band® System surgery adjustable or reversible?

The band that is placed around a portion of your stomach is adjustable. The band can be inflated or deflated through a port, or opening, on your abdomen. The band is filled with saline, making adjustment relatively simple. Patients can expect to have the band adjusted on a regular basis during the first year after the surgery. The band can also be completely removed, usually laparoscopically, at any point after surgery.

Will I be able to eat normally after Lap-Band® System surgery?

During your immediate post-operative period you will be on a liquid or soft diet as your body adjusts to your new stomach size, and you will need to take vitamin and mineral supplements. You may also need to undergo band and/or diet adjustments for the first year or so after your surgery. Certain foods, liquids, and spices might not agree with you, and you may find that you need to avoid some foods altogether. Your surgeon should see that you consult with a dietician and follow a regular diet and exercise program after the surgery to help maximize your results.

Are there any risks or side effects from Lap-Band® System surgery?

There are risks associated with any surgery, including bleeding, infection, blood clots, and adverse reaction to anesthesia. Some of the risks associated specifically with Lap-Band® System surgery include leaking, slippage, or deflation of the band. Some people undergoing Lap-Band® System surgery, as with any bariatric surgery, can experience some bloating, vomiting, heartburn, dumping syndrome, or intolerance to certain foods or liquids. You should discuss risks and side effects with your doctor.